Causes of Coronary Artery Disease
CAD usually develops as a result of damage to the inner lining of a coronary artery. When this damage occurs, fatty deposits of cholesterol plaque generally build up at the injury site, reducing blood flow. Excessive plaque buildup in the arteries means that the arteries cannot supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart and other parts of the body.
Risk factors for Coronary Artery Disease include:
- Being overweight
- Physical inactivity
- Poor diet
- Smoking tobacco
- Family history of heart disease
Symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease
Symptoms of CAD may not present right away. Most people may not have any serious symptoms until the heart fails to get enough arterial blood for normal function. These symptoms may include:
- Chest pain
- Chest heaviness
- Chest tightness
- Burning sensation in the chest
- Shortness of breath
Treatments for Coronary Artery Disease
The team of cardiologists at Advanced Heart and Vein Center strives to help prevent, diagnose, and effectively treat your coronary artery disease, with the goal of lowering your risk for heart attack and keeping your heart as healthy as possible.